POLITICS

Live updates: Biden's inauguration day ends with a wave and a massive firework show

USA Today is covering the inauguration of Joe Biden and Kamala Harris live. Refresh often for updates.

After three campaigns for president, the day Biden finally became president ended with a bang. 

President Joe Biden ended his inauguration day watching a massive firework show above the National Mall with his family from the Blue Room Balcony of the White House.

U.S. President Joe Biden and First Lady Dr. Jill Biden watch fireworks at the White House on January 20, 2021 in Washington, DC.  Biden became the 46th president of the United States earlier today during the ceremony at the U.S. Capitol.

Singer Katy Perry performed her song “Firework” as the first family looked on, the stunning display lighting up the Washington Monument. 

Vice President Kamala Harris and the second gentleman, Doug Emhoff, watched from the Lincoln Memorial, where she earlier had spoken.  

The show was the finale to the "Celebrating America" primetime special that replaced the usual inaugural balls, which were scrapped this year due to COVID-19 concerns.

— Savannah Behrmann

Biden: 'I will give my all to you'

In a coda to his inauguration speech, President Joe Biden made one more plea for the nation to come together during an appearance Wednesday night at the Lincoln Memorial.

“This is a great nation. We're good people,” Biden said during the “Celebrating America” program that was the final event of a day of inaugural activities. “To overcome the challenges in front of us requires the most elusive of all things in a democracy: Unity.”

Calling the pandemic and the economic, racial justice and climate crises threats to the democracy, Biden cast the current moment among past chapters in history that divided the nation. Behind him was the statue of President Abraham Lincoln, who tried to keep the nation from being torn apart over the Civil War. Not far away on the National Mall was the memorial to Civil Rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King.

Biden said the question is whether the nation can “meet the moment like our forebears had.”

“I believe we must, and I believe we will,” Biden said, before delivering a final promise: “I will give my all to you.”

— Maureen Groppe

Biden won’t address re-election plans until later

Hours after Biden became the oldest person to be sworn in as president, spokeswoman Jen Psaki was not specific about whether Biden plans to run for re-election.

Psaki said Biden, 78, will wait until “sometime into his first term to speak more about his political plans moving forward.”

Former President Donald Trump filed paperwork to run for re-election on his first day. 

Delaware Sen. Chris Coons, a friend of Biden’s, recently told Politico that Biden “is planning to run again.”

Psaki told reporters Wednesday that Biden’s focus is “not on politics.”

“It is on getting to work and solving the problems of the American people,” she said.

— Maureen Groppe

Biden 'felt like he was coming home'

Press Secretary Jen Psaki said President Joe Biden had an "incredible sense of calm" as he entered the Oval Office for the first time as commander-in-chief on Wednesday afternoon.

"He felt like he was coming home," Psaki said of Biden, who spent eight years at the White House under Barack Obama's administration. "That was an emotion that overtook him today."

Psaki said that Biden also expressed a "sense of joy" as he spent the day with his family and grandchildren as he settled into his White House residence.

The president is also "eager to get to work," she added, noting that he was already quizzing aides about policy, COVID-19 plans and "what's next."

Biden signed 15 executive orders and two directives in the hours after he was sworn in, unwinding his predecessor's policies on immigration and environmental regulations as well as a mask mandate on federal properties.

Psaki said the administration consulted the Department of Justice's Office of Legal Counsel on all executive actions in advance of Biden's signing of them following his inauguration.

— Courtney Subramanian

Biden spokeswoman says no pending call between Biden, Trump planned

There is no call between President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump planned immediately, White House press secretary Jen Psaki said Wednesday.

Psaki said the letter Trump left for Biden was private, but it was “both generous and gracious.”

“I wouldn't take it as an indication of a pending call with the former president,” she said.

Biden said earlier Wednesday that Trump “wrote a very generous letter,” but did not share the contents of the letter, saying it was “private” and he would “not talk about it until I talk to him, but it was generous.”

— Rebecca Morin

Biden to bring back regular COVID-19 briefings 

The Biden administration plans to back bring back regular briefings by health officials to discuss the COVID-19 pandemic, marking a return of something Trump months ago abandoned.

“What we plan to do is not just return these daily briefings, Monday through Friday,” said Biden press secretary Jen Psaki, holding her first daily press conference, “but also to return briefings with our health officials.”

Psaki was answering how the Biden administration plans to combat disinformation about COVID-19.

“There are a number of ways to combat misinformation. One of them is accurate information, and truth and data, and sharing information even when it is hard to hear.”

— Joey Garrison

Biden to call Canadian prime minister

President Joe Biden’s first call to a foreign leader will be to Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

White House press secretary Jen Psaki said Wednesday that Biden plans to call Trudeau on Friday. The two leaders will discuss the “important relationship” between the two countries and will likely talk about Biden’s decision revoke a permit for the Keystone XL pipeline, which would move oil from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico, Psaki said.

Biden’s cancellation of the pipeline permit rescinds Donald Trump's approval of a project long criticized by environmentalists.

Trudeau said he was disappointed by Biden’s action but that he recognized the new president was fulfilling a campaign promise.

— Michael Collins

Biden spokeswoman promises 'truth and transparency'

President Joe Biden’s press secretary began her first briefing on Thursday with a pledge of openness.

Spokeswoman Jen Psaki said Biden asked her to “bring truth and transparency back to the briefing room.”

“Rebuilding trust with the American people will be central to our focus in the press office and in the White House every single day,” she said from the lectern in the White House briefing room.

That doesn’t mean administration officials and the media will share the same views, she said. But, she said, they have the common goal of “sharing accurate information” with the public.

Asked in the first question whether her primary role is promoting Biden’s interest or providing the unvarnished truth, Psaki said the administration is committed to sharing the truth, even when it’s hard to hear.

— Maureen Groppe

Spy chief nominee Avril Haines clears Senate

Avril Haines was approved as the nation's intelligence chief by the Senate Wednesday evening, the first of President Joe Biden’s nominees to clear the chamber. 

In her post as director of national intelligence, Haines will oversee 18 U.S. spy and law enforcement agencies – from the CIA and the FBI to nine units under the Pentagon's purview, including the newly added Space Force. 

As DNI, she will also be Biden's principal intelligence adviser as the country reckons with the attempted insurrection at the U.S. Capitol and faces a slew of foreign threats.

Haines cleared the chamber after Republican Sen. Tom Cotton withdrew his hold on her nomination over questions he still had after her Tuesday confirmation hearing before the Senate Intelligence Committee. Democrats have highlighted the need to quickly confirm Biden’s picks as a top priority, specifically the president’s nominees that deal with the nation’s security and intelligence.

For hours Tuesday, Haines was peppered with questions from senators about QAnon conspiracies and Iran’s nuclear ambitions. She vowed to remain at "arms length" from her boss if confirmed to the post. She said her mandate from Biden would be to deliver "unvarnished" threat assessments, even if it contradicts his policy preferences.

— Christal Hayes and Deirdre Shesgreen

Biden to political appointees: 'You work for the people'

President Joe Biden swore in hundreds of political appointees Wednesday in a virtual ceremony in which he also issued a stern warning: Expect long hours. And always be respectful.

“You work for the people. I work for the people,” Biden said from the White House State Dining Room, where he administered the oath of office to appointees to various political posts during a videoconference call.

Biden thanked employees for working for him. “You’re going to work like the devil,” he said. “We all do. We all work long hours.”

Biden stressed that the nation has an opportunity to eliminate systemic racism in part because of the death of George Floyd, a Black Minneapolis man who died last May at the hands of police. Floyd’s death touched off nationwide protests for racial justice.

Biden said he expects people who work for him to treat everyone with dignity and respect. If they don’t, “I will fire you on the spot,” he said.

— Michael Collins

Biden administration will reverse military rules on transgender troops

The Biden administration intends within days to reverse the Pentagon policy former President Donald Trump ordered that limits the service and treatment of transgender troops, according to an official with Biden’s transition team.

Biden’s nominee for the Defense secretary, Lloyd Austin, said at his Senate hearing on Tuesday that he supports reversing the policy. The policy will be rescinded after Biden’s leadership team is in place at the Pentagon, said the official who is not authorized to speak publicly.

Trump announced a ban on service by transgender troops by tweet in 2017, a move that caught military officials by surprise. The policy took months to develop and continues to be challenged in the courts. It effectively bans transgender people from joining the military and limits treatment for transgender troops.

Major medical and psychological associations say there is no scientific reason for banning transgender troops from serving. The Pentagon estimates there are about 10,000 transgender troops. The annual bill for those who require treatment accounts for about $3 million of the Pentagon’s $50 billion health care budget.

Tom Vanden Brook 

Biden to put pending federal rules on hold

President Joe Biden is putting pending federal regulations on hold until his new administration gets a chance to review them.

White House Chief of Staff Ron Klain issued a memo Wednesday to department heads and agencies advising them that pending federal regulations should be put on hold until they are reviewed. Any proposed rules that have been sent to the Federal Register but not yet published are to be withdrawn until they are approved and reviewed.

White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki told reporters in December that the freeze would stop so-called “midnight” regulations. One pending rule she cited is a proposal by Donald Trump’s Labor Department that would make it easier for companies to treat employees as independent contractors. Critics argued the change could impact workers because many independent contractors don’t receive overtime pay or health benefits.

The move is also part of Biden’s plan to unwind his predecessor's policies. In his first hours as president, Biden is expected to sign 15 executive orders, including rejoining the Paris climate accord and reversing travel restrictions on several predominantly Muslim countries.

Klain’s memo advises postponing for 60 days the starting date of any new rules that have been published but not yet taken effect so that they can be further reviewed.

Michael Collins and Courtney Subramanian

Democrats officially control Senate, House and White House for first time in a decade

The swearing-in of two new Georgia Democrats in the Senate marks the first time the party will control the White House and both chambers of Congress in a decade.

Georgia’s Raphael Warnock and Jon Ossoff were sworn into office by Vice President Kamala Harris, one of her first official duties in the role.

The two new Democrats will give the chamber a 50-50 split, which effectively would give Democrats the majority because Harris – as President of the Senate – would be the tie-breaking vote.

Harris, who resigned the Senate this week ahead of her inauguration, also swore in her replacement: Democrat Alex Padilla.

The power shift marks the first time Democrats have controlled the upper chamber since 2014 and the first time in a decade that Democrats will control the House, Senate and White House. The last time was in 2011 under former President Barack Obama.

Christal Hayes

George W. Bush lauds Rep. Jim Clyburn as 'savior' after pivotal SC primary endorsement led to Biden election

The highest-ranking Black member of Congress says former President George W. Bush lauded his role as a “savior” in helping get President Joe Biden elected to the White House.

U.S. House Majority Whip Jim Clyburn said Wednesday on a call with reporters that the Republican former president told him ahead of the inaugural ceremony that, if he had not given Biden the boost he did ahead of South Carolina’s primary, “we would not be having this transfer of power today.”

Clyburn says Bush went on to say that Biden was “the only one who could have defeated the incumbent president,” Donald Trump. Trump and the Bush family didn’t get along.

Clyburn’s pivotal endorsement ahead of South Carolina’s Democratic primary helped propel Biden to the nomination. Biden won South Carolina by a margin of nearly 30 points.

Clyburn, South Carolina’s only Democratic representative in Congress, is the dean of the state’s Democrats and the third-ranking member of the U.S. House.

Associated Press 

Biden administration releases names of acting agency heads

Hours after President Joe Biden was sworn into office, White House officials released the names of the administration's acting agency heads as the president's nominees await Senate confirmation.

The move allows Biden to install members of his own team rather than rely on any of former President Donald Trump's political appointees left within the federal government beyond Jan. 20.

Biden's political appointees have faced severe delays in the weeks between the president's election victory and the inauguration. Trump had his defense and homeland secretaries confirmed when he took office while former President Barack Obama had six of his nominees in place by the time he was sworn in.

The Senate began confirmation hearings just before inauguration for five of Biden's Cabinet picks, including Janet Yellen, nominee for Treasury Secretary, Tony Blinken, nominee for secretary of state, Avril Haines, nominee for director of national intelligence, Lloyd Austin, nominee for Defense secretary and Alejandro Mayorkas, nominee for Homeland Security secretary.

The list confirmed an earlier report by USA TODAY that Biden planned to tap career Justice official Monty Wilkinson to serve as acting attorney general.

Among those named, nearly all of whom are career civil servants, are:

  • David Norquist, Department of Defense
  • David Cohen, Central Intelligence Agency
  • Dan Smith, Department of State
  • Norris Cochran, Department of Health and Human Services
  • David Pekoske, Department of Homeland Security
  • David Huizenga, Department of Energy
  • Monty Wilkinson, Department of Justice
  • Al Stewart, Department of Labor
  • Andy Baukol, Department of Treasury
  • Lora Shiao, Office of the Director of National Intelligence
  • Maria Pagan, Office of the U.S. Trade Representative
  • Rob Fairweather, Office of Management and Budget

Courtney Subramanian

Biden arrives at the White House for the first time as president

President Joe Biden was escorted to the White House for the first time Wednesday afternoon, arriving without the thousands of spectators that historically line the streets for a traditional Inauguration Day parade.

Biden held the hand of his wife Jill Biden as he walked one block from 15th Street to the White House. The couple waved at the small crowd that was in attendance. Biden ran over to greet television personality Al Roker at one point.

“It feels great. It feels good,” Biden said.

Another reporter asked whether he has a message for former President Donald Trump. Biden did not respond.

 When they got to the White House door, the Bidens embraced each other as a military band played "Hail to the Chief." They then entered with their family and others.

Because of health precautions during the coronavirus pandemic, a virtual “Parade Across America” replaced the traditional inauguration parade. The virtual event kicked off as Biden arrived at the White House.

Trailing the Bidens in the escort was music from the marching band of the University of Delaware, Biden’s alma mater, and Howard University, where Vice President Harris graduated.

Joey Garrison 

Pence: 'There’s no place like home'

In his first public remarks since leaving office, former Vice President Mike Pence congratulated the new occupants of the Oval Office before thanking Donald Trump “for making America great again.”

"Thank you, President Trump, for all you’ve done for this country," an emotional Pence said as a spoke to supporters in his hometown of Columbus, Ind., Wednesday afternoon.

Pence also thanked Trump for the privilege of serving as his vice president, a task that became especially challenging in the final days when Trump unsuccessfully pressured him to try to block Congress from accepting the electoral votes.

Pence acknowledged all those who have lost their lives from COVID-19, saying “our hearts will always be with families that have lost loved ones in this global pandemic over the ordeal of this past year.”

But Pence, who headed the administration’s coronavirus task force, said that he will always be proud of the administration’s response to the pandemic. Those actions, he said, have brought the nation to “the beginning of the end.”

Pence repeatedly fought back tears as he thanked friends, family and staff. Several of his aides flew back with him to Indiana, taking the same plane that took the Pences to Washington four years ago.

Pence announced that he will soon be resettling in his home state, where he served as governor and as a member of Congress after a career as a radio talk show host.

“While we just come back to Indiana today, I've already promised Karen we’ll be moving back to Indiana come this summer,” Pence said of his wife. “There's no place like home.”

Maureen Groppe

Joe Biden: New answer to a Super Bowl trivia question

Joe Biden’s ascension to the presidency expands the answer to a great football trivia question: How many colleges have produced both U.S. presidents and Super Bowl-winning quarterbacks?

The answer is now five, thanks to Biden’s alma mater, the University of Delaware; the Blue Hens also produced quarterback Joe Flacco, who led the Baltimore Ravens to a Super Bowl win over San Francisco in 2013.

Other schools that have produced presidents and Super Bowl-winning quarterbacks:

  • University of Michigan (Gerald Ford and Tom Brady):
  • The United States Naval Academy (Jimmy Carter and Roger Staubach);
  • Stanford (Herbert Hoover, Jim Plunkett, and John Elway);
  • Miami of Ohio (Benjamin Harrison and Ben Roethlisberger).

—  David Jackson

Biden, joined by former presidents, honors the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier

Joined by three of his predecessors, newly sworn-in President Joe Biden led a wreath-laying ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at Arlington National Cemetery in his first trip as commander in chief.

Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris saluted the tomb around 2:45 p.m. ET Wednesday as a solider performed “Taps,” the traditional call played at military funerals and flag ceremonies, on the bugle.

Former Presidents Bill Clinton, George W. Bush and Barack Obama, along with their spouses, joined Biden and Harris for the ceremony. Donald Trump, who left Washington for Florida before the inauguration, was not present. 

Joey Garrison 

Biden, Harris enjoy levity with congressional leaders

A traditional gift-giving ceremony reflected the joshing ease that President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris enjoy with leaders of the House and Senate – a sharp contrast with former President Donald Trump.

House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer, D-Md., began his comments by mentioning each participant by title: “Madam Vice President, Mr. Emhoff, Dr. Biden, Mr. President.” But Biden interrupted, inviting him to be more casual.

“No, Joe, you’re Mr. President,” Hoyer replied.

Then first lady Jill Biden interjected.

“Dr. Biden, he makes you call him Mr. President?” Hoyer asked. “Marriage is about to get rocky, I can tell.”

Hoyer joined House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy, R-Calif., in presenting framed photographs of the inauguration ceremony to Biden and Harris less than two hours afterward.

“That was quick,” Biden said, as he walked up to the easel.

“Modern technology, right?” McCarthy said. “It’s a good picture, too.”

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, a fierce Republican partisan from Kentucky, presented the Democrat Harris with a U.S. flag that flew atop the Capitol during the inauguration ceremony. But McConnell couldn’t let the moment pass without noting that both she and Biden had served in the Senate without serving in the House.

“With all due respect to our distinguished speaker and our colleagues from the House, I have to note not only did we just swore in a son and daughter of the Senate to these offices, but indeed both of these former senators skipped the House altogether,” McConnell said to chuckles.

Sen. Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., presented two custom made, Lenox crystal vases. One of the White House was for Biden and one of the Capitol was for Harris. But she noted they are heavy, weighing 32 pounds each.

“Jill, I know, is very strong and could pick them both,” Klobuchar said.

The gift-giving usually occurs during a luncheon that was curtailed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Sen. Roy Blunt, R-Mo., opened the session by saying he had little time to choose a painting that traditionally provides a poignant image for the event.

But he had little time to choose a painting, so Jill Biden recommended one from Robert Seldon Duncanson, a Black painter. The landscape completed in 1859 featured a rainbow on the right side

“The rainbow is always a good sign,” Blunt said.

Bart Jansen

Biden signs inaugural proclamation, nomination documents

Still at the Capitol after being sworn into office, Biden signed the inaugural proclamation around 1:25 p.m. ET, formalizing him as the 46th president, as well as documents to officially make his Cabinet nominations.

The signings are part of the procedural actions all presidents take after assuming office.

Next Biden and Harris will review the readiness of military troops from the east front of the Capitol.

Biden and Harris will then travel to Arlington National Cemetery where they will join former Presidents Barack Obama, George W. Bush and Bill Clinton to participate in a wreath-laying ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.

Joey Garrison

Biden ends 21-minute inaugural address: ‘Thank you, America’

Biden’s inaugural address clocked in at 21 minutes and ended with a call for Americans to meet the nation’s challenges with “purpose and resolve” as he thanked the country.

"With purpose and resolve, we turn to those tasks of our times, sustained by faith, driven by conviction,” Biden said. "My God bless America and may God protect our troops. Thank you, America."

The speech may have seemed short, but it’s in line with the length of recent inaugural addresses.

Trump’s 2017 inaugural speech was 15 minutes. Like Biden, Barack Obama spoke for 21 minutes in his 2009 inaugural address and 18 minutes in 2013. George W. Bush spoke for 15 minutes in 2001. And Bill Clinton’s inaugural addressed clocked in at 22 minutes in 1997 and just 14 minutes in 1993.

Joey Garrison 

Social media accounts change over to Biden administration

As President Joe Biden was giving his inaugural address, accounts on various social media sites officially changed from the Trump administration over to the Biden administration - marking the end of the 45th presidency and the start of the 46th.

On Twitter, @Transition46 now owns the White House account.

Twitter transferred @POTUS from former President Donald Trump to President Joe Biden.

@SenKamalaHarris has become @VP, and First Lady Dr. Jill Biden is under @FLOTUS.

Also, a new account @SecondGentleman has been created for Doug Emhoff, the country’s first-ever Second Gentleman.

Before Trump's personal account was permanently banned from Twitter Jan. 8, the @POTUS account was filled with retweets of the personal account. In his final days in office, Trump couldn't use the official account either after he attempted to use the @POTUS account, which Twitter said was an attempt to evade a suspension and violated its rules.

The Trump administration’s @POTUS account publicly archive is @POTUS45 and Obama's account was archived as @POTUS44.

Additionally, on Instagram, Biden now owns the @POTUS account.

— Savannah Behrmann, Kelly Tyko 

Biden writes American story of ‘hope not fear’

Biden borrowed a theme from his Democratic convention speech during the summer about choosing light over darkness in the pursuit of the public good.

“We shall write an American story of hope not fear, of unity not division, of light not darkness, a story of decency and dignity, love and healing, greatness and goodness,” Biden said.

“May this be the story that guides us, the story that inspires us and the story that tells ages yet to come that we answered the call of history, we met the moment, democracy and hope, truth and justice did not die on our watch, but thrived,” Biden said.

“That America secured liberty at home and stood once again as a beacon to the world,” Biden That is what we owe our forebears and generations to follow.”

Bart Jansen

The ‘world is watching’

To the international audience, Biden said he knows that the world is watching.

His message to those outside the nation’s borders, he said, is: “America has been tested and we’re stronger for it.”

Biden promised to repair alliances with other countries and to “engage with the world once again.”

And, as he’s said before, Biden repeated that America shouldn’t lead by the example of the nation’s power, but by the power of example.

Maureen Groppe

Biden on COVID pandemic: ‘We will get through this together’

Biden called on Americans to combat the raging coronavirus pandemic as one nation – and said it must in order to prevail.

"My fellow Americans, in the work ahead of us, we're going to need each other,” Biden said. “We must finally meet this pandemic as one nation. We will get through this together -- together."

Biden then led a silent prayer for the 400,000 Americans who have died from the COVID-19 virus.

Joey Garrison 

Biden decries violence threatening democracy: ‘Not ever’

Biden noted the resilience of the country enduring through violence, whether during the Civil War, protests 108 years ago against women’s suffrage, or the riot Jan. 6.

“Here we stand in the shadow of the Capitol dome, as was mentioned earlier, completed during the Civil War, when the Union itself was literally hanging in the balance,” Biden said. “Yet we endured, we prevailed.”

Biden said the country was being tested, but would rise to resolve disputes without violence.

“Here we stand across the Potomac, where heroes who gave the last full measure of devotion rest in eternal peace,” Biden said. “Here we stand, just days after a riotous mob thought they could use violence to silence the will of the people, to stop the work of democracy, to drive us from this sacred ground.

“It did not happen,” Biden added. “It will never happen. Not today. Not tomorrow. Not ever. Not ever.”

Bart Jansen

Biden speaks to Trump voters

Addressing those who did not vote for him, Biden asked that they “hear me out as we move forward.

“Take your measure of me and my heart,” he said. “If you still disagree, so be it. That’s democracy.”

Even if opponents can’t support him, Biden said, he will still fight as hard for them as he will for those who backed his candidacy.

“I will be a president for all Americans, all Americans,” he said.

Maureen Groppe

Biden calls for unity: ‘Politics doesn’t have to be a raging fire’

In a call for unity, Biden said, “Politics doesn’t have to be a raging fire” as he called for Americans to “start fresh” and come together to meet the crises of the times.

“I believe America is so much better than this,” Biden said, noting that throughout history America has prevailed over division.

"I know the forces that divide us are deep and they are real. But I also know they are not new,” he said. “History, faith and reason show the way of unity. We can see each other not as adversaries, but as neighbors. We can treat each other with dignity and respect."

He added: "This is our historic moment of crisis and challenge, and unity is the path forward. And we must meet this challenge as the United States of America. I guarantee you that if we do that we will not fail.”

— Joey Garrison 

`Speed and urgency’

Biden promised to press forward with “speed and urgency,” saying there is much to do in” this winter of peril.”

Few people have been more challenged or found a time more challenging, Biden said. Many jobs have been lost, businesses have closed and there’s a cry for racial justice.

“The dream of justice for all will be deferred no longer,” Biden said.

He pledged to confront and defeat the rise of political extremism, white supremacy and domestic terrorism.

But doing so will require the most important part of democracy, he added: unity.

“For without unity, there is no peace, only bitterness and fury. No progress, only exhausting outrage,” he said. “Unity is the path forward.”

Maureen Groppe

Biden notes bipartisan recognition of inauguration

Biden welcomed former presidents of both parties to his inauguration, welcoming to them to “this hallowed ground, where just a few days ago, violence sought to shake the Capitol’s very foundation,” to carry out the peaceful transfer of power.

Former Presidents Bill Clinton, George W. Bush and Barack Obama sat behind him. Biden said he spoke with former President Jimmy Carter, who was unable to attend, but whom Biden saluted for his lifetime of service.

But Biden’s immediate predecessor, former President Donald Trump, flew to Florida on Wednesday morning rather than attend the event. Former Vice President Mike Pence did attend the event.

“I thank my predecessors of both parties for their presence here today,” Biden said. “I thank them from the bottom of my heart.”

Bart Jansen

Biden begins inaugural address: ‘This is democracy’s day’

After being sworn in as president 12 minutes before noon, Biden began his inaugural address declaring, “Democracy has prevailed.”

“This is America's day,” Biden said. “This is democracy’s day, a day of history and hope, of renewal of resolve. Through a crucible for the ages, America has been tested anew. And America has risen to the challenge."

"Today, we celebrate the triumph not of a candidate but of a cause, the cause of democracy. The people -- the will of the people -- have been heard."

The inauguration came two weeks after the Capitol was under assault by a group of pro-Trump supporters who stormed Congress while it was counting electoral votes.

Biden was introduced to the podium by Sen. Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., a chair of the Inaugural Committee.

Joey Garrison 

Biden officially sworn in as 46th president of the United States

Joe Biden was sworn in Wednesday as the 46th president of the United States, marking the official start to an administration that must now turn its attention to the global coronavirus pandemic, economic turmoil and deep divisions about the state of American politics and leadership. 

Forty-eight years after he entered Congress as the junior senator from Delaware, Biden stood on the steps of the U.S. Capitol and recited the oath of office enshrined in the Constitution - words that have been spoken by his predecessors, dating back to President George Washington.

Supreme Court Chief Justice John Roberts administered the oath of office. 

Facing a raging pandemic that has killed more than 400,000 Americans, the inaugural festivities were stripped of much of their pomp and circumstance, but the symbolism of the peaceful transfer of power - a bedrock principle of American democracy - was nevertheless clear. Lawmakers and former presidents of both parties and members of the Supreme Court, wearing masks as they took their seats, were on hand to witness the ceremony. 

Biden, 78, takes the helm at a precarious moment in U.S. history, as the nation continues its struggle with the deadly virus and the logistical challenge of vaccinating hundreds of millions of people. He also enters office just days after a mob supporting former President Donald Trump stormed the Capitol, underscoring simmering tensions in national politics that Biden must confront to advance his agenda. 

John Fritze

Kamala Harris sworn in as vice president, making history as first woman of color in the office

Vice President Kamala Harris took the oath office in a barrier-breaking ceremony Wednesday that recognized her the first woman, first Black American and first South Asian American to hold the office. 

Harris, the daughter of an Indian mother and a Jamaican father, was sworn in by U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor, a trailblazer in her own right as the first Latina justice on the high court.

She used two bibles previously belonging to the late civil rights icon and Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall, whom Harris has said inspired her career path, and family friend Regina Shelton, who was like a second mother to Harris and her sister. Harris used Shelton's bible when she took the oath of office as California Attorney General and later as a U.S. senator.

-- Courtney Subramanian

Biden, Harris introduced at inauguration ceremony

President-elect Joe Biden and wife Dr. Jill Biden were introduced at the inauguration ceremony at 11:18 am. They walked out the Capitol’s west doors, down the steps and were greeted with applause.

Vice President-elect Kamala Harris and husband Doug Emhoff were introduced shortly beforehand.

It came after former presidents Barack Obama, George W. Bush and Bill Clinton, Supreme Court justices and outgoing Vice President Mike Pence took their seats. The introductions occurred around the same time outgoing President Donald Trump, who is not attending the ceremony, landed in Florida on Air Force One.

Sen. Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., a chairwoman of the Inaugural Committee, began the ceremony by acknowledging the attack on the Capitol two weeks ago by a pro-Trump mob.

She said it “awakened us to our responsibility as Americans.”

“This is the day when our democracy picks ourselves up, brushes off the dust and does what America always does: goes forward as a nation, under God, indivisible with liberty and justice for all.”

Joey Garrison 

Lawmakers put partisanship, attack on Capitol aside for the day

Ahead of Biden’s inauguration, lawmakers said they were hoping to put aside partisan bickering for the day and were determined not to be intimidated by the attack earlier this month at the U.S. Capitol.

“This is what it's all about. It's a peaceful transition of power, not what happened last week,'' Rep. Trent Kelly, R-Miss., said referring to the Jan. 6 attack. He said it's important for both parties to work together. “We’re all great Americans and this country will move forward peacefully,” he said. “It's a great day for America."

Lawmakers on both sides of the aisle said it was important to show resilience after a pro-Trump mob stormed the Capitol and said they were glad the inauguration went on as planned. “Today is about hope and opportunity,” said Joyce Beatty, D-Ohio and the new chair of the Congressional Black Caucus.

Included among those in attendance were an array of Republican lawmakers who have vehemently opposed Biden, including some who objected to counting Electoral College votes in hopes of overturning results for Trump.

Rep. Lee Zeldin, who was among those, said Inauguration Day was not the time for partisanship.

“On a day like today, for a moment, our country pauses in some of those most spirited of debates, but I am sure it will be renewed in earnest once President Biden is sworn in,” Zeldin, R-N.Y., said. “I think the key is how we debate, and how we disagree.”

Zeldin noted the intense divisions in the country, something he said would take time to mend.

“I'm not going to make believe that our country is imminently on the verge of this perfect healing and unity that is going to start, you know, miraculously two hours from now,” he said hours before Biden’s inauguration. “I think we have to look really, not just in how we engage on these issues short term, but also this is a conversation for long term.”

Christal Hayes and Deb Barfield Berry 

Pomp and circumstance … for a smaller crowd

The crowd may be smaller, but there’s still a lot of pomp and circumstance for Joe Biden’s inaugural.

The front of the Capitol is adorned with large American flags. The Marine Band is serenading guests with patriotic music. The arrival of dignitaries is announced over a loudspeaker and with a drumroll.

Tickets for the swearing-in ceremony were strictly limited as a safety precaution because of the coronavirus pandemic, which means a much smaller crowd than previous inaugurals. In past years, the West Front lawn has been packed, and those who weren’t fortunate enough to get a seat were jammed into a standing-room-only section.

This time, seats are spaced six feet apart as a covid safety protocol. And what is normally the standing-room-only section is filled by members of the news media.

Michael Collins

Trump hands out another late pardon: Judge Jeanine Pirro's ex-husband

Less than an hour before the end of his presidency, President Donald Trump on Wednesday announced one more last-minute pardon: The ex-husband of For News host Judge Jeanine Pirro.

Albert Pirro, Jr., a former real estate associate of Trump's, was convicted on conspiracy and tax evasion charges.

The grant can be added to the list of nearly 150 pardons and commutations that the White House released in the wee hours of Wednesday morning.

David Jackson

Pence greeted by applause

A hatless Mike Pence nodded at the applause as he walked onto the West Front for Biden’s inauguration. An American flag pin was attached to his overcoat. (Four years ago, Pence had to borrow an overcoat for his own swearing-in when his coat was put into the wrong limousine.)

Pence held hands with his wife Karen as he walked through the Capitol one last time as vice president.

He greeted former President George W. Bush when he reached the seating area for past White House occupants. He also chatted with former Vice President Dan Quayle, a fellow Hoosier.

Maureen Groppe

Sen. Hawley, other Republicans who objected to Biden’s win, attend inauguration

A bevy of Republicans who worked feverishly to undermine Biden’s win and objected to the Electoral College count on Jan. 6 attended the inauguration – including several leaders of that effort to block the Nov. 3 election results.

Sen. Josh Hawley, the first Senate Republican to say he would object to the election count, attended, along with Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, who quickly followed Hawley’s lead. Cruz was wearing a mask that read, “Come and Take It,” with a canon and a star.

Among House Republicans, Rep. Jim Jordan, R-Ohio, said he wanted to be part of the “pageantry” even though he repeatedly touted false claims that Biden’s win was not legitimate. He argued that key swing states “unilaterally” changed voting rules to favor Democrats.

“This is as close to pageantry as we get in American,” Jordan told reporters on Capitol Hill before Biden took the oath of office. “This and the State of the Union address, and I just think it’s important that you attend those events.”

Deirdre Shesgreen 

Biden to install interim leadership at Justice Department

The incoming Biden administration is moving to install interim leadership at the Justice Department, tapping career Justice official Monty Wilkinson to serve as acting attorney general until the Senate weighs the confirmation of nominee Merrick Garland, a person familiar with the matter said Wednesday.

John Carlin, a former assistant attorney general in Obama administration, is President-elect Joe Biden’s pick to serve as acting deputy attorney general until nominee Lisa Monaco can be confirmed by the Senate, said the source who is not authorized to comment publicly.

The moves come as acting Attorney General Jeffrey Rosen steps down Wednesday.

Rosen has served as the nation’s interim chief law enforcement officer since the Dec. 23 departure of William Barr, once one of President Donald Trump most prominent defenders.

Kevin Johnson

Hero Capitol Police officer escorts Kamala Harris 

Eugene Goodman, the Capitol Police officer who led rioters away from the Senate chamber on Jan. 6, is escorting Vice President-elect Kamala Harris at the inauguration Wednesday.

Goodman went viral earlier this month after a video showed him leading a mob of white men away from the Senate floor, potentially saving lives.

In the viral video, Goodman, who is Black, pushes a member of the mob, a man wearing a black QAnon shirt later identified as Doug Jensen from Des Moines.

As a result, Jensen chased Goodman, who led him and the mob away from the Senate floor. The mob followed him into a group of police in a back corridor outside the Senate. Jensen was later arrested by the FBI on five federal charges.

Legislation has been introduced to award a Congressional Gold Medal for Goodman.

Rebecca Morin

Dignitaries arrive at Capitol

Several former presidents are among the dignitaries arriving at the Capitol for Joe Biden’s inauguration.

Congressional leaders, Joint Chiefs of Staff Chairman Mark Milley, former Vice President Dan Quayle, and others have taken their place on the platform ahead of the swearing-in ceremony.

Former Presidents Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, Barack Obama, and their spouses were all introduced before taking their seats on the big stage. 

Each arrival is announced over a loudspeaker and, in some cases, accompanied by a drumroll.

Michael Collins

Biden, Harris arrive at Capitol for inauguration

President-elect Joe Biden and Vice President-elect Kamala Harris arrived at the Capitol at 10:30 a.m. ET before they will be sworn in as the 46h president and 49th vice president.

After exiting the motorcade, the Senate chairs of the Inaugural Committee, Sens. Roy Blunt-R-Mo. and Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., greeted them.

Biden held hands with his wife Dr. Jill Biden as they walked up the steps of the Capitol and Harris held hands with husband Doug Emhoff. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell greeted the couples at the top of the Capitol steps before they entered the building.

Biden and Harris waved below after reaching the Capitol’s door. The couples attended a church service earlier in the morning at the Cathedral of St. Matthew the Apostle.

Joey Garrison 

Security at top of mind for lawmakers after Capitol attack

Security remained a top focus of lawmakers arriving for Biden’s inauguration, a concern looming over the typical celebrations of Inauguration Day.

Lawmakers had been briefed before the event about what should happen if there was an emergency but some have taken additional precautions, such as purchasing body armor, after the attack at the U.S. Capitol earlier this month.

Rep. Susan Wild, D-Penn., had what she believes was a panic attack on Jan. 6 as protesters stormed the House chambers. She says she took several days to regroup after the trauma and had gone back and forth before deciding to attend Biden's inauguration.

“I don't ever want to go through again what I went through on the 6th,” she told USA TODAY in an interview. “I hope we have learned something from that experience. And by we, I mean, the security forces who are charged with the responsibility of making sure that Congress is safe.”

Wild said she thought critically about whether she would attend Biden’s inauguration after the attack.

“I kind of went back and forth on it,” she said. “But I am now feeling pretty confident about the security measures that have been put into place.”

Wild said the attack altered her sense of security and “it obviously puts everything in a different light, you start to really be very, very aware of your surroundings.”

Wild isn’t alone.

Rep. Peter Meijer, a Michigan Republican who voted to impeach Trump over the insurrection at the Capitol, said many of his colleagues have been thinking critically about their safety.

“Many of us are altering our routines, working to get body armor, which is a reimbursable purchase that we can make," Meijer told MSNBC. "It's sad we have to get to that point. But our expectation is that someone may try to kill us."

The scenes surrounding the U.S. Capitol have been surreal as thousands of National Guard troops have guarded blocks surrounding the National Mall and most of downtown Washington. Seven-foot fences with barbed wire were erected to further secure the area.

“I feel safe for the inauguration. I like to think it's an overabundance of caution because no one likes the picture of fortress Washington,” said Sen. Roger Wicker, R-Miss. “It's a bit disturbing and a picture that could have been avoided.”

Wild said the attack has left members of Congress with a new sense of empathy for those who are targeted in attacks, such as mass shootings.

“It certainly has opened the eyes of people like me who have never been in that kind of situation. It gives you a new empathy and sympathy for people who are in school shootings are or in crisis situations, not of their own making,” she said. “We all wonder how we would react. Many of us in Congress now have a sense of how we would react.”

Christal Hayes

Biden attends Mass ahead of inauguration

As outgoing President Donald Trump flew out of Washington on Air Force One Wednesday morning, President-elect Joe Biden attended Mass at the Cathedral of St. Matthew the Apostle, his only event before he will be sworn in as the 46th president at noon.

He was joined by his spouse Dr. Jill Biden, Vice President-elect Kamala Harris and her husband Doug Emhoff, as well as congressional leaders from both parties.

The Bidens had a front-row pew, with Harris and Emhoff on the other side of the aisle, also in the front. The couples stood in silent reflection looking at the front altar. All attendees wore masks and were spread out in the cathedral to follow social-distancing standards.

The Bidens arrived shortly before 9 a.m. ET after taking a short trip from the Blair House, the White House guesthouse where the new first couple stayed overnight.

En route, Biden’s motorcade drove on streets guarded by hundreds of National Guard troops and storefronts boarded over with plywood after the Jan. 6 Capitol assault.

Biden wore a navy suit and navy overcoat, both by American designer Ralph Lauren. Jill Biden had on an ocean blue wool tweed coat and dress by American designer Alexandra O’Neil of Markarian.

Congressional leaders who attended the service included Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, Republican House Leader Kevin McCarthy, Sen. Roy Blunt, R-Mo. and House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer.

Media was led out of the cathedral shortly after 9 a.m. as the service was ongoing. Biden and other worshippers left the church shortly before 10 a.m. ET before departing for the Capitol.

—Joey Garrison

Lawmakers and guests ready for inauguration, 'renewal'

Biden’s inauguration is a scaled-down affair, and lawmakers weren’t allowed to bring as many guests as in years past, but they were still excited for the proceedings.

Rep. Mary Gay Scanlon, D-Pa, was so enthusiastic for the inauguration, her very first ever, that she went for a run along the river at sunrise. Some Democrats saw it as an opportunity for the nation to change after Trump.

Rep. Eric Swalwell, D-Calif., called it a “renewal,” and Rep. Karen Bass, D-Calif., said “maybe our nation can heal now.”

And Pete Buttigieg, Biden’s Transportation Secretary nominee, told USA TODAY it was “really moving” to be at the inauguration, calling it an opportunity to “turn the page.”

Rep. Steve Womack, R-Ark., reflected on the moment, calling the inauguration, “The symbol of democracy for all the world to see. This is where it began with the ability to transfer power, even against the backdrop of a lot of anger.”

Former Arizona Sen. Jeff Flake, also a Republican, said he expects Biden to model "better behavior." 

"It's one of the rites of passage for president and the peaceful transfer of power. The best day we have in terms of rituals, so I'm glad it's happening," Flake said. "I think Americans will sleep easier knowing that we have a more steady hand in the White House. Regardless of philosophy or disagreement, we have a steady hand."

—Nicholas Wu

One tradition followed: Trump leaves letter for Biden

Trump has eschewed most traditional roles a president fills during the the transition to a successor, except one: He has left a letter for Biden.

White House spokesman Judd Deere confirmed Wednesday that Trump left a note for the incoming president. Presidents usually leave a note of congratulations and support in the Oval Office, but some had questioned whether Trump would do so given his hesitancy to acknowledge Biden’s victory.

The White House did not release contents of Trump's note: "It’s a letter between 45 and 46," Deere said.

Donald Trump's last day:President leaves a note for Biden before departing for Mar-a-Lago

The Resolute Desk is an iconic fixture in the White House Oval Office.

“We are just temporary occupants of this office,” President Barack Obama wrote to Trump in his own letter in 2017. “That makes us guardians of those democratic institutions and traditions – like rule of law, separation of powers, equal protection and civil liberties – that our forebears fought and bled for. Regardless of the push and pull of daily politics, it’s up to us to leave those instruments of our democracy at least as strong as we found them.”

-- David Jackson

Biden to be sworn in at noon

Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. is hours away from being sworn in as the 46th president of the United States during a ceremony on the U.S. Capitol steps embodying the peaceful transition of power that stands as a hallmark of American democracy.

But this will be a presidential inauguration like no other.

Instead of the throngs of supporters hailing from all corners of the country to celebrate Biden's ascension, the new president will raise his right hand in front of a sparse audience of well-wishers that will not include Donald Trump – the first time since 1869 that an outgoing president has refused to attend his successor's inauguration.

Instead of thousands of people gathering on the National Mall for the festivities, the traditional parade down Pennsylvania Avenue will be replaced by a virtual parade that will be televised while thousands of National Guard troops patrol the nation's capital.

And instead of basking in the glow of his convincing electoral triumph, Biden, 78, will be taking over the nation as millions question his legitimacy two weeks after a pro-Trump mob attacked the Capitol building over baseless claims of election fraud.

President-elect Joe Biden wants to get back into the Paris Agreement to fight climate change on the first day of his term.

More:Joe Biden ran on bringing back normalcy. With COVID, riots and a looming impeachment trial, that task just got tougher

All this as Biden will emphasize the need for the country to come together. The theme for the inauguration will be “America United."

Shortly before noon on the steps of the west entrance of the Capitol, Vice President-elect Kamala D. Harris will be sworn in by Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor, becoming the first woman, as well as the first Black or Asian American, to assume the post. 

Then at roughly noon, Biden will put his hand on the Bible as Supreme Court Chief Justice John Roberts administers the oath of office. His inaugural address will lay out his vision for solving the nation's problems, like a spiraling COVID pandemic and a reeling economy.

While Trump won't attend, departing Vice President Mike Pence will be there.

More:Farewell address: Trump stresses record, condemns Capitol riot, does not name Biden

Pence has chosen to welcome the incoming president rather than join a planned send-off for Trump earlier in the morning at Joint Base Andrews where, the departing president will climb aboard Air Force for one final trip to his Mar-a-Lago estate in Palm Beach, Florida.

Despite the turmoil surrounding the 59th Inaugural Ceremonies Wednesday, there will be some familiar moments: a national anthem (sung by Lady Gaga), a poetry reading (by Amanda Gorman) and a musical performance (by Jennifer Lopez).

— Ledyard King

Biden’s inaugural address to push unity to meet ‘extraordinary challenges’

Addressing a deeply divided nation, Biden will call for unity in his inaugural speech Wednesday in an appeal to “bring the country together during an unprecedented moment of crisis,” advisors to the president-elect said.

The speech, echoing the themes the Democratic former vice president campaigned on, is expected to run 20 to 30 minutes, according to a source familiar with the speech.

After he’s sworn in as the 46th president, Biden will address a nation on edge — one in the thick of a global pandemic that has killed 400,000 Americans and struggling to recover economically.

The speech comes amid heightened security concerns after supporters of President Donald Trump stormed the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6 as Congress counted electoral votes. Surveys have found more than 60% of Republicans who supported Trump falsely believe Trump was the rightful winner of the election.

Trump, who leveled baseless claims of voter fraud to unsuccessfully overturn the election, is skipping the inauguration. Vice President Mike Pence is expected to attend.

Biden’s remarks will “be a forward-looking vision for his presidency while addressing the moment we are living in as a country,” advisors said, noting the speech is built around a theme of unity.

–Joey Garrison

How does the public feel about Biden and Harris? Keener on the former

Kamala Harris is taking on her new role with less public support than Joe Biden has, according to a Pew Research Center poll.

While 58% of U.S. adults surveyed this month approved of the job Biden is doing, views of Harris were more divided. Half said she’s qualified to serve as president, while 47% said she is not.

Four years ago, 54% of those surveyed said Mike Pence is qualified to be president if something were to happen to Donald Trump.

Most Democrats and Democratic-leaning independents – 82% -- said Harris could step in, if needed, for Biden. But nearly the same share of Republicans and Republican leaders said she is not qualified.

Most Democrats said Harris will have the right amount of influence in the new administration. But seven out of ten Republicans said she will have too much.

—Maureen Groppe

Kamala Harris will swear in new senators as VP

In her first day as vice president — the first who is a woman, who is Black, who is of South Asian descent — Kamala Harris will swear in three new senators.

Her replacement, Democrat Alex Padilla, will become California’s first Hispanic senator. Padilla and Georgia Sens. Raphael Warnock and Jon Ossoff, the state’s first Black and Jewish senators, respectively, will be sworn in at about 4:30 p.m.

With these three new Senators sworn in, Harris will officially be the tie-breaking vote in a 50-50 split Senate.

Vice President-elect Kamala Harris

Harris will deliver some of her first remarks as Vice President Wednesday evening at the Lincoln Memorial as part of the “Celebrating America” inaugural program.

Harris is to be sworn in by Justice Sonia Sotomayor, and will take her oath on two Bibles. One belongs to Thurgood Marshall, who was the Supreme Court’s first Black justice and a civil rights icon. The other Bible belongs to Regina Shelton, a neighbor and nursery school operator who was like a second mother to Harris and her sister Maya growing up.

—Rebecca Morin and Michael Collins

Trump departs as Biden starts his day

President Donald Trump and first lady Melania Trump have left Joint Base Andrews at 9 a.m. on Air Force One, headed for Florida and their home at Mar-a-Lago following a speech to supporters.

President-elect Joe Biden, meanwhile, is attending  mass at St. Matthews Cathedral in Washington before traveling to the U.S. Capitol for the start of his inauguration ceremony at noon ET.  

'We are not a regular administration'

Trump bid farewell to supporters and family Wednesday for one final time as commander-in-chief in a nine-minute speech recalling his administration's successes over the last four years.

"We were not a regular administration," he told a crowd of supporters, family and staff at Joint Base Andrews, located in Maryland just outside Washington, D.C.

"What we’ve done has been amazing by any standard," Trump said, recounting the highlights of his administration he has often noted during campaign rallies - the creation of Space Force, changes to the Department of Veterans Affairs and the 2017 tax bill.

President Donald Trump boards Marine One on the South Lawn of the White House on Jan. 20  en route to his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida.

The event had the look and feel of a Trump campaign rally, with Journey's "Don't Stop Believin'" blaring from loudspeakers as Marine One arrived early Wednesday morning.

The president's children and their spouses as well as his chief of staff Mark Meadows were all in attendance, lined up along the side of the podium as the president spoke. Trump took the stage as "Hail to the Chief" played over a 21-gun salute and the crowd cheered, "we love you!"

"I wish the new administration great luck and great success. I think they’ll have great success," Trump said of incoming President Joe Biden, never mentioning his successor by name. "They have the foundation to do something really spectacular."

"I hope they don’t raise your taxes," Trump said in one of his only references to Biden. "But if you do, I told you so."

First Lady Melania Trump also spoke, telling the crowd that being first lady was her "great honor."

The president's departure ceremony bucked more than 150 years of tradition of attending his successor's inauguration. He plans to be at his Mar-a-Lago club in Palm Beach, Fla., when Joe Biden is sworn in as the 46th president at noon.

"I will always fight for you. I will be watching and I will be listening. And I will tell you that the future of this country has never been better," he said as he concluded his remark before boarding Air Force One.

"So just a goodbye. We love you. We will be back in some form," Trump told the crowd, thanking Vice President Mike Pence and his wife Karen Pence as well as members of Congress. "Have a good life. We will see you soon."

The crowd looked on as Trump took off as president for one final time on Air Force One, with Frank Sinatra's "My Way" playing over the loudspeaker.

-- Courtney Subramanian and John Fritze

Pence gets brief nod from Trump

After four years of intense loyalty followed by a major break with his boss, Vice President Mike Pence got a brief nod from President Donald Trump in the outgoing president’s final public remarks.

“I want to thank our vice president, Mike Pence and Karen,” Trump said near the end of about 10 minutes of comments before he got on plane to Florida.

Trump spoke at a farewell ceremony at Joint Base Andrews that Pence did not attend. Unlike Trump, Pence will be at President-elect Joe Biden’s inauguration ceremony.

'Man without a home':What the future may hold for Vice President Mike Pence

Vice President Mike Pence finishes a swearing-in ceremony for senators in the Old Senate Chamber at the Capitol in Washington, D.C., Sunday, Jan. 3, 2021.

Pence’s relationship with Trump has been strained since the vice president concluded he could not intervene to stop Congress from accepting the electoral votes on Jan. 6.

After mentioning Pence, Trump also thanked Congress.

“Because we really worked well with Congress -- at least certain elements of Congress,” he added as a made a “so-so” gesture with his hand while supporters laughed.

The Democrat-controlled House, with the support of 10 Republicans, voted to impeach Trump last week for inciting insurrection. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., on Tuesday, said the mob who swarmed the Capitol as Congress was counting the elector votes was “provoked by the president.”

-- Maureen Groppe

Trump leaves White House for last time

Trump left the White House shortly after 8 a.m. ET Wednesday on his way to the Maryland base – taking his final flight as president on Marine One.

Trump emerged onto the South Lawn with first lady Melania Trump at 8:12 a.m. ET.

Speaking briefly with reporters, Trump said it was the “honor of a lifetime” to serve as president. Marine One lifted off the South Lawn at 8:18 a.m. ET and toured over the National Mall before heading toward Maryland.

Trump, who is skipping the inauguration of President-elect Joe Biden, is heading to Joint Base Andrews, where he’ll take part in a ceremony, and then on to Florida. Trump is expected to make remarks at the suburban Maryland military base.

President Donald Trump and first lady Melania Trump leave the White House for the last time in his term Jan. 20, 2021.

The optics of the departure from the White House was highly unusual: A sitting president generally travels to the U.S. Capitol for the inauguration of a successor. Then, the former president usually walks down the stairs with the new president and takes off from there, a potent symbol of the peaceful handover of power.

Trump, the first president in more than 150 years to refuse to attend the inauguration of his successor, is heading for his Palm Beach club, Mar-a-Lago, which he dubbed the "Winter White House." The White House has invited hundreds of supporters to a pomp-and-circumstance ceremony at the air base, one expected to feature a red carpet and military color guard – and perhaps a preview of another Trump presidential run in 2024.

-- John Fritze and David Jackson

Biden asks surgeon general to resign

President-elect Joe Biden asked for the resignation of Surgeon General Jerome Adams. The request is seen as one of the first steps Biden will take to chart a new course in the federal government’s response to the ongoing coronavirus pandemic.

Adams confirmed Wednesday morning that he'd "been asked by the Biden team to step down as Surgeon General” and that it has "been the honor of my life to serve this Nation, and I will do all I can to ensure everyone has an equal opportunity to achieve and maintain health."

In December, Biden announced that Vivek Murthy would reprise his role as surgeon general in the new administration. Trump fired Murthy at the beginning of his administration in 2017.

Adams came under frequent criticism for mixed messaging around the coronavirus pandemic, claiming early in the pandemic that the flu was a greater risk than the coronavirus and later for comments about social distancing in communities of color.

—Matthew Brown